Ultimate Guide to Small Business SBA Loans

SBA Loan Fees and Costs

by Daniel Rung and Matthew Rung

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Guarantee Fees

Guarantee fees are a significant cost associated with SBA loans, designed to offset the risk of guaranteeing the loan and contribute to the sustainability of SBA loan programs. These fees are typically passed on to the borrower and are crucial to consider when estimating the total cost of an SBA loan.

The fee structure is based on the guaranteed portion of the loan and its term. For loans with maturities of 12 months or less, the fee is 0.25% of the guaranteed portion. For loans with longer maturities, the fees range from 2% to 3.75% of the guaranteed portion, depending on the loan size. For example, a $100,000 loan with an 85% guarantee would incur a fee of $1,700, while a $2,000,000 loan with a 75% guarantee would have a fee of $53,750.

Guarantee fees are typically due at loan closing, although they can sometimes be financed as part of the loan. The lender is responsible for paying the fee to the SBA, but this cost is usually passed on to the borrower. It’s important to note that there are some situations where fee reductions or waivers may apply, such as for eligible veteran-owned businesses or during special SBA initiatives aimed at economic stimulus.

Refunds of guarantee fees are possible in certain circumstances. If a loan is cancelled or never fully disbursed, a full refund may be available. Partial refunds can be obtained if the loan is partially cancelled or not fully disbursed within one year of approval.

When considering multiple loans or loan increases, it’s important to understand that fees are calculated separately for each loan, and additional fees may apply for refinancing or increasing an existing SBA loan. The sale of the guaranteed portion of the loan on the secondary market may also affect fees.

While guarantee fees can be substantial, they should be viewed in the context of the overall loan amount, term, and the benefits of SBA financing compared to alternative options. These fees are typically a one-time cost and may be outweighed by the favorable terms and accessibility of SBA loans.

To manage guarantee fees effectively, borrowers should factor them into their total borrowing costs when planning their loan. It’s advisable to discuss with the lender whether the fee can be financed as part of the loan and to check for any current fee reduction programs. Ultimately, the long-term benefits of the loan should be weighed against the upfront fee cost.

Understanding guarantee fees is crucial for accurately assessing the total cost of an SBA loan. While these fees represent a significant expense, they often prove to be a worthwhile investment given the advantageous terms and accessibility of SBA loans compared to conventional financing options. Always engage in detailed discussions with your lender about guarantee fees to ensure a clear understanding of this important aspect of SBA loan costs.

In summary:

  • Purpose of Guarantee Fees
    • Risk Mitigation: These fees help offset potential losses from defaulted loans
    • Program Sustainability: They contribute to the self-funding nature of SBA loan programs
  • Fee Structure
    • Guarantee fees are calculated based on the guaranteed portion of the loan and the loan term:
    • Loans with maturities of 12 months or less:
      • 0.25% of the guaranteed portion
    • Loans with maturities over 12 months:
      • $150,000 or less: 2% of the guaranteed portion
      • $150,001 to $700,000: 3% of the guaranteed portion
      • $700,001 to $5,000,000: 3.5% of the guaranteed portion up to $1,000,000, plus 3.75% of the guaranteed portion over $1,000,000
  • Fee Calculation Examples
    • $100,000 loan with 85% guarantee:
      • Guaranteed portion: $85,000
      • Fee: 2% of $85,000 = $1,700
    • $500,000 loan with 75% guarantee:
      • Guaranteed portion: $375,000
      • Fee: 3% of $375,000 = $11,250
    • $2,000,000 loan with 75% guarantee:
      • Guaranteed portion: $1,500,000
      • Fee: 3.5% of $1,000,000 plus 3.75% of $500,000 = $35,000 + $18,750 = $53,750
  • Payment of Guarantee Fees
    • Timing:
      • Typically due at loan closing
      • Can sometimes be financed as part of the loan
    • Responsibility:
      • Lender is responsible for paying the fee to the SBA
      • Usually passed on to the borrower
  • Fee Reductions and Waivers
    • Veterans Advantage Program:
      • Reduced fees for eligible veteran-owned businesses
    • SBA Express loans to veterans:
      • Upfront guarantee fee is waived
    • Temporary Fee Reductions:
      • The SBA occasionally offers temporary fee reductions or waivers as part of economic stimulus efforts
  • Refund of Guarantee Fees
    • Full Refund:
      • If the loan is cancelled or never fully disbursed
    • Partial Refund:
      • If the loan is partially cancelled or not fully disbursed within one year of approval
  • Additional Considerations
    • Multiple Loans:
      • Fees are calculated separately for each loan
      • Refinancing or increasing an existing SBA loan may incur additional fees
    • Loan Increases:
      • Additional fees apply if a loan is increased after initial approval
    • Secondary Market:
      • Fees may be affected if the guaranteed portion of the loan is sold on the secondary market
  • Impact on Total Loan Cost
    • While guarantee fees can be substantial, they’re typically a one-time cost
    • Consider the fee in the context of the total loan amount and term
    • Compare with costs of alternative financing options

Understanding guarantee fees is crucial for accurately assessing the total cost of an SBA loan. While these fees can be substantial, they often represent a worthwhile investment given the favorable terms and accessibility of SBA loans compared to conventional financing options. Always discuss the specifics of guarantee fees with your lender to ensure you have a clear understanding of this important aspect of SBA loan costs.

Click to view Key Takeaways & Tips

Key Takeaways

  • Guarantee fees are a significant cost associated with SBA loans, designed to mitigate risk and ensure program sustainability.
  • Fee rates range from 0.25% to 3.75% of the guaranteed portion, depending on loan size and maturity.
  • Fees are typically due at loan closing but can sometimes be financed as part of the loan.
  • Fee reductions or waivers may be available for certain borrowers, such as veterans, or during special SBA initiatives.
  • Refunds are possible if a loan is cancelled or not fully disbursed within specific timeframes.
  • Guarantee fees are calculated separately for each loan, including refinancing or increases to existing loans.
  • While substantial, these fees should be considered in the context of the overall loan benefits and compared to alternative financing options.

Tips

  • Factor the guarantee fee into your total borrowing costs when planning your loan to avoid surprises.
  • Discuss with your lender the possibility of financing the fee as part of the loan to reduce upfront costs.
  • Check if you’re eligible for any fee reduction programs, especially if you’re a veteran-owned business.
  • Consider the long-term benefits of the SBA loan against the upfront fee cost when making your decision.
  • If taking multiple loans, remember that fees are calculated separately for each loan.
  • Be aware of potential additional fees if you plan to increase your loan amount after initial approval.
  • Ask your lender about any current SBA initiatives that might offer temporary fee reductions or waivers.
  • If your loan is approved but you’re not ready to proceed, be mindful of the one-year disbursement deadline to avoid losing any potential partial refunds.
  • Compare the total cost, including guarantee fees, with other financing options to ensure you’re getting the best deal.
  • Consult with a financial advisor to understand how the guarantee fee impacts your overall business finances and cash flow.

Lender fees

In addition to SBA guarantee fees, lenders may charge their own fees for processing, servicing, and administering SBA loans. These fees can significantly impact the total cost of borrowing, making it crucial for borrowers to understand them thoroughly.

Lender fees typically fall into several categories. Packaging fees, which cover assistance in preparing and submitting loan applications, usually range from 0.5% to 2% of the loan amount or may be a flat fee for smaller loans. Origination fees, charged for processing and underwriting the loan, generally fall between 0.5% and 1% of the loan amount. Some lenders may waive this fee for larger loans or long-term customers. Service fees are ongoing charges for loan servicing and administration, generally not exceeding 2% of the outstanding balance of the loan’s guaranteed portion.

For loans requiring additional servicing, such as asset-based loans, lenders may charge extraordinary servicing fees. These must be justified by the lender and approved by the SBA, and can be up to 2% per year on the outstanding balance. The SBA sets maximum limits on certain fees to protect borrowers, and lenders must disclose all fees upfront. While some fees are standardized, others may be negotiable.

Beyond these primary fees, borrowers may encounter additional charges. Appraisal fees for valuing collateral, especially real estate, can range from $300 to over $5,000, depending on the property type and value. Environmental report fees, required for certain properties, can cost anywhere from $500 for a basic report to over $5,000 for comprehensive assessments. Other common charges include document preparation fees, credit report fees, and UCC filing fees.

It’s important to note that certain fees are prohibited. Lenders cannot charge prepayment penalties on most SBA loans or fees for SBA loan guarantees. Additionally, the SBA requires lenders to provide a detailed breakdown of all fees, which should be clearly stated in the loan agreement.

Fee payment options vary. Some fees must be paid upfront at application or closing, while others can be financed as part of the loan amount. However, financing fees increases the total loan balance and interest paid over time, so borrowers should carefully consider this option.

Several factors can affect lender fees. Larger loans may have higher absolute fees but lower percentage fees. More complex loans requiring extensive underwriting may incur higher fees. Fees can also vary between lenders, even for similar loans, and existing customers may receive fee discounts.

When considering an SBA loan, it’s crucial to look beyond individual fees and evaluate the overall loan package. Borrowers should request a comprehensive list of all fees early in the application process and factor these into their total borrowing costs and financial projections. Understanding which fees are mandatory and which are negotiable can help in discussions with lenders.

Ultimately, while lender fees can add significantly to the upfront costs of borrowing, they should be evaluated in the context of the overall loan terms and the benefits of SBA financing. Borrowers should not hesitate to ask questions, negotiate fees where possible, and compare offers from multiple lenders to secure the most favorable terms.

To summarize the lender fees:

  • Types of Lender Fees
    • Packaging Fees:
      • For assistance in preparing and submitting the loan application
      • Typically ranges from 0.5% to 2% of the loan amount
      • May be a flat fee for smaller loans
    • Origination Fees:
      • For processing and underwriting the loan
      • Usually 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount
      • Some lenders may waive this fee for larger loans or long-term customers
    • Service Fees:
      • Ongoing fees for loan servicing and administration
      • Generally not to exceed 2% of the outstanding balance of the loan’s guaranteed portion
    • Extraordinary Servicing Fees:
      • For loans requiring additional servicing (e.g., asset-based loans)
      • Must be justified by the lender and approved by the SBA
      • Can be up to 2% per year on the outstanding balance
  • SBA Limits on Lender Fees
    • The SBA sets maximum limits on certain fees to protect borrowers
    • Lenders must disclose all fees upfront
    • Some fees are negotiable, while others are standardized
  • Common Additional Fees
    • Appraisal Fees:
      • For valuing collateral, especially real estate
      • Typically $300 to $5,000+, depending on property type and value
    • Environmental Report Fees:
      • Required for certain properties
      • Can range from $500 for a basic report to $5,000+ for comprehensive assessments
    • Document Preparation Fees:
      • For preparing loan documents
      • Usually a flat fee, often $200 to $500
    • Credit Report Fees:
      • For obtaining credit reports on the business and owners
      • Typically $50 to $200
    • UCC Filing Fees:
      • For registering the lender’s security interest in collateral
      • Usually $50 to $200 per filing
  • Prohibited Fees
    • Lenders cannot charge:
      • Prepayment penalties on most SBA loans
      • Fees for SBA loan guarantees
  • Fee Payment Options
    • Upfront Payment:
      • Some fees must be paid at application or closing
    • Financed Fees:
      • Certain fees can be financed as part of the loan amount
      • This increases the total loan balance and interest paid over time
  • Factors Affecting Lender Fees
    • Loan Size:
      • Larger loans may have higher absolute fees but lower percentage fees
    • Loan Complexity:
      • More complex loans (e.g., those requiring extensive underwriting) may incur higher fees
    • Lender Policies:
      • Fees can vary between lenders, even for similar loans
    • Borrower Relationship:
      • Existing customers may receive fee discounts
  • Negotiating Lender Fees
    • Some fees are negotiable, particularly for larger loans
    • Compare fee structures among multiple lenders
    • Consider the overall loan package, not just individual fees
  • Disclosure Requirements
    • Lenders must provide a detailed breakdown of all fees
    • Fees should be clearly stated in the loan agreement
    • Ask for clarification on any fees you don’t understand
  • Impact on Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
    • Lender fees contribute to the overall APR of the loan
    • Consider the APR, not just the interest rate, when comparing loan offers

Understanding lender fees is essential for accurately assessing the total cost of an SBA loan. While these fees can add significantly to the upfront costs of borrowing, they should be evaluated in the context of the overall loan terms and the benefits of SBA financing. Always discuss fees thoroughly with potential lenders and don’t hesitate to negotiate or shop around for the most favorable terms.

Click to view Key Takeaways & Tips

Key Takeaways

  • Lender fees are separate from and additional to SBA guarantee fees.
  • Common lender fees include packaging, origination, and servicing fees.
  • The SBA sets limits on certain fees to protect borrowers.
  • Additional fees may apply for services like appraisals and environmental reports.
  • Some fees are negotiable, while others are standardized.
  • Lenders must disclose all fees upfront and clearly state them in the loan agreement.
  • Fees can significantly impact the total cost of borrowing and the loan’s APR.
  • Fee structures can vary between lenders, even for similar loans.
  • Certain fees are prohibited, such as prepayment penalties on most SBA loans.
  • The size and complexity of the loan can affect the fee structure.

Tips

  • Request a comprehensive list of all fees early in the application process.
  • Factor all fees into your total borrowing costs and financial projections.
  • Understand which fees are mandatory and which are negotiable.
  • Compare fee structures among multiple lenders to find the best overall package.
  • Consider the long-term cost of financing fees as part of the loan versus paying them upfront.
  • Don’t hesitate to ask questions about any fees you don’t understand.
  • Negotiate fees where possible, especially for larger loans.
  • Look at the overall loan package and APR, not just individual fees or interest rates.
  • Be aware of how your relationship with the lender might affect fees (e.g., existing customers may receive discounts).
  • Consider seeking advice from a financial advisor to fully understand the impact of fees on your loan.
  • Pay attention to the timing of fee payments – some may be due at application or closing.
  • Be prepared for additional fees like appraisals or environmental reports if your loan requires them.
  • Keep detailed records of all fee discussions and agreements with lenders.
  • Understand the SBA’s limits on certain fees to ensure you’re not being overcharged.
  • Remember that lower upfront fees might not always indicate the best long-term deal.

Other fees and closing costs

In addition to guarantee fees and lender fees, SBA loans typically involve various other fees and closing costs. These expenses can significantly impact the total cost of obtaining an SBA loan and should be carefully considered when planning your financing.

Common closing costs associated with SBA loans include attorney fees for legal review and document preparation, which can range from $1,500 to $5,000 or more, depending on the loan’s complexity. For loans secured by real estate, title insurance is usually required, costing about 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount. Recording fees for filing mortgage or UCC documents with local government offices vary by location but typically range from $50 to $500. Other nominal fees may include flood certification ($50 to $100) and survey fees for real estate transactions ($500 to $2,000+).

Third-party report fees are another significant category of expenses. Appraisal fees for valuing real estate or business assets typically range from $1,500 to $5,000+ for commercial properties. Environmental reports, such as Phase I Environmental Site Assessments, can cost $2,000 to $3,500, with Phase II assessments (if required) potentially reaching $25,000 or more. Business valuations, which may be necessary for acquisitions or partner buyouts, usually cost between $3,000 and $7,500+.

Insurance-related costs are also common in SBA loans. Property insurance is required for loans secured by real estate or business assets, with costs varying widely based on property value and type. Life insurance may be required to cover key persons or owners, with premiums depending on age, health, and coverage amount.

Other potential costs include initial deposits for escrow and impound accounts, franchise fees for franchise businesses, and various construction-related fees for loans involving significant renovations or new construction. If using a loan broker, fees typically range from 1% to 3% of the loan amount.

Miscellaneous fees may include wire transfer fees for disbursing loan funds ($15 to $50 per transfer) and courier fees for document delivery ($50 to $100). Some lenders also charge ongoing costs such as account maintenance fees ($100 to $500 per year) and late payment fees.

Several factors can affect closing costs, including loan size, property type, location, and lender policies. Larger loans often have higher absolute costs but lower percentage costs, while real estate loans typically have higher closing costs than equipment loans. Costs can vary significantly by state and even county, and some lenders may waive or reduce certain fees.

To manage closing costs effectively, borrowers should request a Good Faith Estimate from lenders, shop around to compare costs, and negotiate where possible. Some closing costs can be rolled into the loan amount, but borrowers should carefully consider the long-term impact of financing these expenses.

Lenders are required to disclose all fees and costs, and borrowers should review all documents carefully before signing. It’s important to budget for closing costs in addition to down payment and working capital needs, factor all costs into overall financial projections, and seek professional advice if needed.

Understanding and anticipating these additional fees and closing costs is crucial for accurately assessing the total cost of an SBA loan. While these expenses can be substantial, they are typically outweighed by the benefits of SBA financing, such as lower interest rates and longer repayment terms. Always discuss all potential costs with your lender and consider seeking advice from a financial professional to ensure you fully understand the financial implications of your SBA loan.

To summarize:

  • Common Closing Costs
    • Attorney Fees:
      • For legal review and preparation of loan documents
      • Typically range from $1,500 to $5,000+, depending on loan complexity
    • Title Insurance:
      • Required for loans secured by real estate
      • Usually 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount
    • Recording Fees:
      • For filing mortgage or UCC documents with local government offices
      • Vary by location, typically $50 to $500
    • Flood Certification:
      • To determine if the property is in a flood zone
      • Usually a nominal fee of $50 to $100
    • Survey Fees:
      • May be required for real estate transactions
      • Can range from $500 to $2,000+, depending on property size and complexity
  • Third-Party Report Fees
    • Appraisal Fees:
      • For valuing real estate or business assets
      • Typically $1,500 to $5,000+ for commercial properties
    • Environmental Reports:
      • Phase I Environmental Site Assessment: $2,000 to $3,500
      • Phase II (if required): $5,000 to $25,000+
    • Business Valuation:
      • May be required for business acquisitions or partner buyouts
      • Usually $3,000 to $7,500+
  • Insurance-Related Costs
    • Property Insurance:
      • Required for loans secured by real estate or business assets
      • Costs vary widely based on property value and type
    • Life Insurance:
      • May be required to cover key persons or owners
      • Premiums vary based on age, health, and coverage amount
  • Escrow and Impound Accounts
    • Initial Deposits:
      • For property taxes and insurance
      • Typically 2-3 months of estimated annual costs
  • Franchise Fees
    • For franchise businesses:
      • May include initial franchise fees
      • Costs vary widely by franchise
  • Construction-Related Fees
    • For loans involving construction or significant renovations:
      • Architectural fees
      • Engineering fees
      • Permits and inspection fees
  • Broker Fees
    • If using a loan broker:
      • Typically 1% to 3% of the loan amount
      • May be paid by the lender or borrower
  • Miscellaneous Fees
    • Wire Transfer Fees:
      • For disbursing loan funds
      • Usually $15 to $50 per transfer
    • Courier Fees:
      • For document delivery
      • Typically $50 to $100
  • Ongoing Costs
    • Account Maintenance Fees:
      • Some lenders charge monthly or annual fees
      • Usually $100 to $500 per year
    • Late Payment Fees:
      • Charged for payments received after the due date
      • Often a percentage of the late payment amount
  • Factors Affecting Closing Costs
    • Loan Size:
      • Larger loans often have higher absolute costs but lower percentage costs
    • Property Type:
      • Real estate loans typically have higher closing costs than equipment loans
    • Location:
      • Costs can vary significantly by state and even county
    • Lender Policies:
      • Some lenders may waive or reduce certain fees
  • Managing Closing Costs
    • Request a Good Faith Estimate:
      • Lenders should provide a detailed estimate of all closing costs
    • Shop Around:
      • Compare closing costs among multiple lenders
    • Negotiate:
      • Some fees may be negotiable, especially for larger loans
    • Consider Financing Options:
      • Some closing costs can be rolled into the loan amount
  • Disclosure and Transparency
    • Lenders are required to disclose all fees and costs
    • Review all documents carefully before signing
    • Ask for clarification on any costs you don’t understand

Understanding and anticipating these additional fees and closing costs is crucial for accurately assessing the total cost of an SBA loan. While these expenses can be substantial, they are typically outweighed by the benefits of SBA financing, such as lower interest rates and longer repayment terms. Always discuss all potential costs with your lender and consider seeking advice from a financial professional to ensure you fully understand the financial implications of your SBA loan.

Click to view Key Takeaways & Tips

Key Takeaways

  • SBA loans involve numerous fees and closing costs beyond guarantee and lender fees.
  • Common costs include attorney fees, title insurance, appraisals, and environmental reports.
  • Third-party report fees, such as appraisals and business valuations, can be substantial.
  • Insurance-related costs and escrow deposits are often required.
  • Closing costs can vary significantly based on loan size, property type, and location.
  • Some costs are one-time fees, while others may be ongoing.
  • Lenders are required to disclose all fees and costs associated with the loan.
  • The total cost of closing can significantly impact the overall expense of obtaining an SBA loan.

Tips

  • Request a Good Faith Estimate from lenders to get a detailed breakdown of all closing costs.
  • Shop around and compare closing costs among multiple lenders.
  • Negotiate fees when possible, especially for larger loans.
  • Consider financing options for closing costs, but weigh the long-term impact.
  • Budget for closing costs in addition to down payment and working capital needs.
  • Factor all costs into your overall financial projections for accuracy.
  • Ask for clarification on any costs you don’t understand before signing documents.
  • Consider seeking advice from a financial professional to fully understand the implications.
  • Be prepared for potential ongoing costs like account maintenance fees and late payment fees.
  • For real estate loans, anticipate additional costs like surveys and environmental reports.
  • If using a loan broker, factor in their fees (typically 1-3% of the loan amount).
  • For construction loans, budget for additional fees like architectural and engineering costs.
  • Review all documents carefully before signing and don’t hesitate to ask questions.
  • Remember that while closing costs can be substantial, they’re often outweighed by the benefits of SBA financing.
  • Keep detailed records of all costs for tax purposes and future financial planning.

Strategies for minimizing fees

While fees are an inevitable part of obtaining an SBA loan, there are several strategies borrowers can employ to minimize these costs. By being proactive and informed, you can potentially save thousands of dollars in fees and closing costs.

One of the most effective strategies is to shop around and compare offers from multiple SBA-approved lenders. This involves not just comparing interest rates, but also carefully examining fee structures. Consider both traditional banks and alternative lenders to ensure you’re getting the best overall package. Once you have multiple offers, don’t hesitate to negotiate with lenders, especially on lender-specific fees rather than SBA-mandated fees. Larger loans often have more room for negotiation, and you can leverage competing offers to potentially secure better terms.

When considering loan size, be strategic. While larger loans often have lower percentage-based fees, avoid borrowing more than necessary just to reduce fee percentages. Calculate the total cost of fees at different loan amounts to find the optimal balance. Additionally, explore fee waiver programs, such as those for veterans, and be aware of any temporary SBA fee reduction initiatives that might be available.

Preparing a strong application package is crucial. A well-prepared application can reduce processing time and related fees. Provide comprehensive and accurate documentation upfront and address potential issues proactively to avoid additional underwriting costs. Consider utilizing in-house resources to prepare as much of the application as possible yourself, and leverage internal financial expertise to prepare required documents.

For assistance with loan packaging, explore options like Small Business Development Centers (SBDCs), SCORE mentors, or Women’s Business Centers. These SBA-affiliated organizations often provide free or low-cost assistance that can be invaluable in navigating the application process.

Be cautious when considering broker services. While brokers can be helpful, carefully evaluate the cost-benefit of using one. If you do use a broker, negotiate their fee or seek lender-paid compensation to minimize your out-of-pocket expenses.

Understanding and avoiding unnecessary fees is crucial. Review all fee disclosures carefully and question any fees that seem unusual or excessive. Be aware of fees that can be avoided, such as late payment fees, by setting up automatic payments and maintaining good financial practices.

Consider different SBA loan programs, as they have varying fee structures. Options like SBA Express or Community Advantage loans might offer lower fees for certain businesses. Additionally, maintaining strong business financials and good credit scores (both business and personal) can lead to more favorable terms and potentially lower overall borrowing costs.

When it comes to closing costs, some fees can be rolled into the loan amount. Weigh the long-term cost of financing fees against immediate out-of-pocket expenses, but be cautious not to over-leverage your business. Streamline the closing process by responding promptly to lender requests for information and being prepared with all necessary documentation.

Finally, don’t underestimate the value of professional advice. Consulting with an accountant or financial advisor can help identify cost-saving opportunities you might have overlooked. They can also help you understand the long-term implications of different fee structures and financing options.

By implementing these strategies, you can minimize the fees associated with your SBA loan while ensuring you’re getting the best possible financing package for your business. Remember, the goal is to optimize the overall loan package, balancing upfront costs with long-term benefits. Always read the fine print, ask questions, and don’t hesitate to seek clarification on any aspect of the loan terms or fees.

In summary,

  • Shop Around and Compare Lenders
    • Obtain quotes from multiple SBA-approved lenders
    • Compare not just interest rates, but also fee structures
    • Consider both traditional banks and alternative lenders
  • Negotiate with Lenders
    • Many fees are negotiable, especially for larger loans
    • Focus on lender-specific fees rather than SBA-mandated fees
    • Leverage competing offers to negotiate better terms
  • Consider Loan Size Carefully
    • Larger loans often have lower percentage-based fees
    • Avoid borrowing more than necessary just to reduce fee percentages
    • Calculate the total cost of fees at different loan amounts
  • Explore Fee Waiver Programs
    • Check for SBA fee reduction or waiver programs
    • Veterans may qualify for reduced or waived guarantee fees
    • Certain loan programs (e.g., SBA Microloan) have lower fees
  • Time Your Application Strategically
    • Be aware of any temporary SBA fee reduction initiatives
    • Consider economic conditions that might lead to fee waivers
  • Prepare a Strong Application Package
    • A well-prepared application can reduce processing time and related fees
    • Provide comprehensive and accurate documentation upfront
    • Address potential issues proactively to avoid additional underwriting costs
  • Consider Financing Certain Fees
    • Some fees can be rolled into the loan amount
    • Weigh the long-term cost of financing fees against immediate out-of-pocket expenses
    • Be cautious not to over-leverage your business
  • Utilize In-House Resources
    • Prepare as much of the application as possible yourself
    • Use your own legal counsel for document review if cost-effective
    • Leverage internal financial expertise to prepare required documents
  • Explore Packaging Assistance Options
    • Consider using SBA-affiliated organizations for loan packaging assistance:
      • Small Business Development Centers (SBDCs)
      • SCORE mentors
      • Women’s Business Centers
    • These organizations often provide free or low-cost assistance
  • Optimize Collateral Presentation
    • Present clear and comprehensive collateral documentation
    • This can reduce appraisal costs and expedite the process
  • Be Cautious with Broker Services
    • Carefully evaluate the cost-benefit of using a loan broker
    • If using a broker, negotiate their fee or seek lender-paid compensation
  • Streamline the Closing Process
    • Respond promptly to lender requests for information
    • Be prepared with all necessary documentation
    • A smooth closing process can reduce legal and administrative fees
  • Understand and Avoid Unnecessary Fees
    • Review all fee disclosures carefully
    • Question any fees that seem unusual or excessive
    • Be aware of fees that can be avoided (e.g., late payment fees)
  • Consider Loan Program Options
    • Different SBA loan programs have varying fee structures
    • Explore options like SBA Express or Community Advantage loans for potentially lower fees
  • Maintain Strong Business Financials
    • A strong financial position can lead to more favorable terms and potentially lower fees
    • Good credit scores (both business and personal) can reduce overall borrowing costs
  • Plan for Ongoing Fees
    • Understand any recurring fees associated with the loan
    • Consider setting up automatic payments to avoid late fees
  • Seek Professional Advice
    • Consult with an accountant or financial advisor
    • They may identify cost-saving opportunities you’ve overlooked
  • Negotiate Prepayment Options
    • While SBA loans typically don’t have prepayment penalties, confirm this with your lender
    • Flexibility in prepayment can save money in the long run

Implementing these strategies can help you minimize the fees associated with your SBA loan. While some fees are unavoidable, being informed and proactive can lead to significant savings. Remember that the goal is to optimize the overall loan package, balancing upfront costs with long-term benefits. Always read the fine print, ask questions, and don’t hesitate to seek professional advice when needed.

Click to view Key Takeaways & Tips

Key Takeaways

  • Shop around and compare offers from multiple SBA-approved lenders.
  • Negotiate lender-specific fees, especially for larger loans.
  • Consider loan size carefully to optimize fee percentages.
  • Explore fee waiver programs and be aware of temporary fee reduction initiatives.
  • Prepare a strong, comprehensive application package to reduce processing time and related fees.
  • Utilize free or low-cost resources like SBDCs and SCORE mentors for assistance.
  • Weigh the pros and cons of financing certain fees versus paying them upfront.
  • Maintain strong business financials and credit scores to potentially qualify for better terms.
  • Understand all fees associated with the loan and avoid unnecessary ones.
  • Consider different SBA loan programs as they have varying fee structures.

Tips

  • Explore packaging assistance options from SBA-affiliated organizations.
  • Obtain quotes from both traditional banks and alternative lenders.
  • Leverage competing offers to negotiate better terms with lenders.
  • Calculate the total cost of fees at different loan amounts before deciding on loan size.
  • Check if you qualify for any special fee reduction programs (e.g., for veterans).
  • Address potential issues proactively in your application to avoid additional underwriting costs.
  • Use in-house resources to prepare as much of the application as possible yourself.
  • Present clear and comprehensive collateral documentation to reduce appraisal costs.
  • Be cautious when considering broker services; negotiate their fee if you decide to use one.
  • Respond promptly to lender requests for information to streamline the closing process.
  • Set up automatic payments to avoid late fees and other unnecessary charges.
  • Consult with an accountant or financial advisor to identify potential cost-saving opportunities.
  • Confirm prepayment options with your lender to potentially save money in the long run.
  • Consider options like SBA Express or Community Advantage loans for potentially lower fees.
  • Review all fee disclosures carefully and question any that seem unusual or excessive.