Ultimate Guide to Business Credit Scores

Common Mistakes to Avoid

by Daniel Rung and Matthew Rung

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Building and maintaining a strong business credit score is crucial for the success of your small business. However, even the most diligent entrepreneurs can inadvertently make mistakes that negatively impact their credit standing. In this section, we’ll explore some of the most common pitfalls that small business owners encounter when managing their business credit. By understanding these potential missteps, you can take proactive steps to avoid them, ensuring your business credit remains in good standing. From the temptation to mix personal and business finances to the oversight of ignoring your credit score altogether, we’ll cover the key errors that could derail your credit-building efforts. Armed with this knowledge, you’ll be better equipped to navigate the complex world of business credit and make informed decisions that support your company’s financial health and growth potential.

Mixing personal and business finances

One of the most critical errors small business owners make is blurring the lines between personal and business finances. This mistake can have far-reaching consequences, affecting not only your business credit score but also your legal and tax situations.

When you mix personal and business finances, it becomes challenging to accurately track business expenses and income. This confusion can lead to errors in financial reporting, which may raise red flags with lenders or even tax authorities. Moreover, it becomes difficult to assess the true financial health of your business when personal transactions are intermingled.

From a credit perspective, using personal credit cards or accounts for business purposes can negatively impact your business credit building efforts. Credit bureaus and lenders want to see a clear separation between personal and business finances to evaluate your company’s creditworthiness accurately.

Additionally, mixing finances can jeopardize the legal protection offered by certain business structures, such as LLCs or corporations. If you’re sued and there’s no clear distinction between personal and business finances, you might be held personally liable for business debts.

To maintain a clear separation:

  • Open a dedicated business bank account
  • Obtain a business credit card
  • Keep meticulous records of all business transactions
  • Pay yourself a salary instead of drawing from business funds as needed
  • Avoid using personal credit cards or accounts for business expenses

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Key Takeaways

  • Mixing personal and business finances can negatively impact your business credit score
  • Commingling funds makes accurate financial reporting difficult
  • Legal protections of certain business structures may be compromised
  • Separating finances is crucial for building a strong business credit profile

Tips

  • Establish a separate business entity (LLC, corporation, etc.) if you haven’t already
  • Set up accounting software to track business income and expenses separately
  • Educate all partners or employees about the importance of keeping finances separate
  • Regularly review financial statements to ensure no personal expenses are included
  • Consider working with a financial advisor or accountant to maintain proper separation

Ignoring your business credit score

Ignoring your business credit score is a critical mistake that many small business owners make, often to their detriment. While it’s easy to get caught up in the day-to-day operations of running a business, neglecting your credit score can have far-reaching consequences.

Many entrepreneurs mistakenly believe that if they’re not actively seeking financing, their business credit score doesn’t matter. This couldn’t be further from the truth. Your business credit score is a reflection of your company’s financial health and reliability, and it can impact various aspects of your operations, even if you’re not currently looking for a loan.

Suppliers and vendors often check business credit scores before extending trade credit or setting payment terms. By ignoring your score, you might miss out on favorable payment terms or bulk discounts that could significantly improve your cash flow.

Moreover, potential business partners, investors, or even clients might review your business credit score as part of their due diligence process. A poor or nonexistent score could raise red flags and potentially cost you valuable opportunities.

Ignoring your business credit score also means you’re not catching and addressing potential issues early. Small problems can snowball into larger ones if left unchecked. For instance, a simple reporting error could negatively impact your score, but if you’re not regularly monitoring it, you might not catch and dispute this error in time.

Furthermore, building a strong business credit score takes time. If you ignore it until you need financing urgently, you might find yourself scrambling to improve your score quickly, which is often more challenging than maintaining a good score consistently.

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Key Takeaways

  • Your business credit score matters even if you’re not seeking financing.
  • Ignoring your score can lead to missed opportunities with suppliers and partners.
  • Regular monitoring helps catch and address issues early.
  • Building a strong credit score is a long-term process that requires consistent attention.

Tips

  • Set up alerts to monitor your business credit score regularly.
  • Review your business credit report at least quarterly.
  • Address any discrepancies or errors promptly by contacting the credit bureaus.
  • Understand the factors that influence your score and work on improving them consistently.
  • Consider your business credit score as a vital part of your overall business health and strategy.

Applying for too much credit at once

When it comes to managing your business credit, one of the most common pitfalls is applying for too much credit at once. This practice, often referred to as “credit shopping,” can have unintended negative consequences on your business credit score.

Applying for multiple credit lines or loans in a short period can raise red flags for lenders and credit bureaus. They may interpret this behavior as a sign of financial distress or poor cash flow management. Each time you apply for credit, a hard inquiry is recorded on your credit report. While a single hard inquiry typically has minimal impact, multiple inquiries in quick succession can significantly lower your credit score.

Moreover, if you’re approved for multiple credit lines simultaneously, you might struggle to manage them effectively. This could lead to missed payments or high credit utilization ratios, both of which can further damage your credit score.

It’s important to approach credit applications strategically. Before applying, carefully assess your business needs and financial capacity. Consider spacing out your credit applications over time, ideally several months apart. This approach allows you to build a stable credit history and demonstrates responsible credit management to potential lenders.

Remember, quality often trumps quantity when it comes to business credit. It’s better to have a few well-managed credit accounts than numerous poorly managed ones. Focus on building strong relationships with a select group of lenders or suppliers, rather than casting a wide net with multiple credit applications.

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Key Takeaways

  • Multiple credit applications in a short time can lower your business credit score.
  • Hard inquiries from credit applications remain on your report for up to two years.
  • Excessive credit applications may signal financial distress to lenders.
  • Managing multiple new credit lines can be challenging and potentially harmful to your credit score.

Tips

  • Plan your credit needs in advance to avoid rushed applications.
  • Space out credit applications by several months when possible.
  • Research and target specific lenders or credit products that best fit your business needs.
  • Focus on building strong relationships with a few key lenders or suppliers.
  • Regularly review your business credit report to monitor inquiries and overall credit health.

Closing old credit accounts

Closing old credit accounts is a common mistake that many small business owners make, often believing it will improve their credit score. However, this action can have unintended negative consequences on your business credit profile.

When you close an old credit account, you’re potentially reducing your overall credit history length, which is an important factor in calculating your business credit score. Credit scoring models typically favor longer credit histories, as they provide more data points to assess your creditworthiness. By closing an old account, you might be shortening your average credit age, which could lead to a decrease in your score.

Moreover, closing an old account can impact your credit utilization ratio. This ratio compares your current credit balances to your available credit limits. If you close an account with a high credit limit, you’re reducing your overall available credit. This can inadvertently increase your credit utilization ratio, even if your actual credit usage hasn’t changed. A higher utilization ratio is generally viewed negatively by credit scoring models.

It’s also worth noting that positive payment history associated with old accounts contributes to your overall credit profile. By closing these accounts, you may be removing evidence of your long-standing, responsible credit management, which can be particularly valuable for newer businesses still establishing their credit history.

Instead of closing old credit accounts, consider keeping them open but inactive. This strategy allows you to maintain the length of your credit history and keep your credit utilization ratio low, while still benefiting from the positive payment history associated with the account.

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Key Takeaways

  • Closing old credit accounts can shorten your credit history length.
  • It may negatively impact your credit utilization ratio.
  • You could lose the benefit of long-standing positive payment history.
  • Keeping old accounts open but inactive is often a better strategy.

Tips

  • Review your business credit accounts regularly to understand their impact on your overall credit profile.
  • If you must close an account, consider the potential impact on your credit score before doing so.
  • For unused accounts, make small, periodic purchases and pay them off immediately to keep the account active.
  • If an account has an annual fee, weigh the cost against the potential credit score benefits of keeping it open.
  • Consult with a financial advisor or credit specialist if you’re unsure about whether to close an old account.